The Odisha government has announced restrictions on fishing and trawling activities in the Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary, a vital breeding ground for the endangered Olive Ridley turtles. The restrictions, effective from November 1 to May 31, aim to ensure the safe breeding and conservation of these marine animals.
Key Highlights
- Protected Area: The Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary, spanning 1,437 square kilometers, is a critical habitat for Olive Ridley turtles and will be closed to fishing and trawling activities during the breeding season.
- Restrictions: The restrictions will be enforced up to 160 kilometers from the Dhamra mouth to Gahirmatha, providing a safe haven for the turtles to breed and nest.
- Conservation Efforts: The Odisha government's decision is a significant step towards protecting the Olive Ridley turtles, which are listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List and are protected under the Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
The Gahirmatha Marine Sanctuary is renowned for being the world's largest rookery of Olive Ridley turtles, making conservation efforts crucial for the species' survival.