India's 2027 Census to be Conducted in Two Phases with Caste Enumeration

  • Jun 16, 2025
Odisha News:Indias-2027-Census-to-be-Conducted-in-Two-Phases-with-Caste-Enumeration

The Union Home Ministry has issued a notification announcing that the next census will be conducted in 2027, marking a significant milestone in India's demographic data collection. The census will be conducted digitally using mobile applications, ensuring efficient data collection and analysis.


Key Features of the Census

- Two Phases: The census will be conducted in two phases:

    - Phase 1: House Listing Operation (HLO): Collecting data on housing conditions, assets, and amenities of each household.

    - Phase 2: Population Enumeration (PE): Collecting demographic, socio-economic, cultural, and other details of every person in each household.

- Caste Enumeration: The census will include caste enumeration, marking the first nationwide caste enumeration since 1931.

- Digital Census: The census will be conducted digitally using mobile applications, ensuring efficient data collection and analysis.

- Reference Dates: The reference dates for the census are:

    - March 1, 2027: For most parts of the country.

    - October 1, 2026: For regions with severe cold and snow cover, such as Ladakh, Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.


Timeline and Data Release

- Data Collection: The entire process of data collection will be completed by March 1, 2027.

- Preliminary Data Release: Preliminary data will be released in March 2027.

- Detailed Data Release: Detailed data will be released by the end of 2027.

- Duration: The entire process of the census will be completed in about 21 months.

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